By Dennis Robaugh
No matter the job or industry, these five interview questions are guaranteed to come up — and nailing them can make all the difference between landing the job or getting passed over. From “Tell me about yourself” to “Where do you see yourself in five years?” here’s what hiring managers really want to hear and how to prepare answers that stand out.
“Tell me about yourself.”
Employers want a concise professional summary that highlights your background, skills, and career goals — not your entire life story or a recitation of what's on your resume.
“Why do you want to work here?”
This tests your knowledge of the company and whether your motivations align with their values and mission.
“What are your strengths and weaknesses?”
They’re looking for self-awareness, honesty, and how you leverage strengths while working on areas for growth.
“Tell me about a time you faced a challenge at work and how you handled it.”
A behavioral question that reveals problem-solving skills, resilience, and teamwork. Using the STAR method works best here: Situation, Task, Action, Result.
“Where do you see yourself in five years?”
Employers want to understand whether you see a future with their company.
Whether you're searching for your first job or looking to make a career change, you'll apply for many jobs and interview for a fraction of them. You'll make mistakes. (I have fumbled on each one of these five most commonly asked questions.)
Remember to be kind to yourself. Every interview is an opportunity to learn.
Instead of memorizing answers, it’s more effective to prepare strategies that keep your responses aligned with what recruiters and hiring managers want to hear. You don't want to sound rehearsed, and you don't want to fumble around for a response, either. With preparation, your answers will feel tailored, thoughtful, and confidence-inspiring — exactly what recruiters and hiring managers are seeking.
Here are frameworks to tackle each of the five common questions:
Strategy:
Keep it professional and future-focused — not personal.
Use a present → past → future structure:
Present: Who you are professionally right now.
Past: A brief overview of relevant experience/skills.
Future: Why you’re excited about this opportunity.
Alternatively, frame your response around a "three important things to know about me" structure and how those three things (values, skills, experiences) relate to this role.
Aim for a 1–2 minute summary that frames you as a fit for the role.
What it shows: Confidence, focus, and clarity about who you are and your career direction.
Don’t:
Recite your entire resume.
Share personal details unrelated to the role.
Ramble for more than 2 minutes.
Strategy:
Demonstrate you’ve researched the company: culture, mission, products, or reputation.
Tie your career goals to what the company offers (growth opportunities, impactful projects, values).
Avoid generic answers (“It’s a great company”) — be specific.
What it shows: Motivation, alignment, and genuine interest in this company (not just any job).
Don’t:
Say “I just need a job” or focus only on salary/benefits.
Give a generic answer you could say to any employer.
Sound like you didn’t research the company.
3. “What are your strengths and weaknesses?”
Strategy:
Strengths: Choose 2–3 that are most relevant to the role, and back them up with a quick example.
Weaknesses: Pick something real but not a core job requirement, then explain how you’re actively improving it.
Keep the balance — you’re aiming for authenticity + growth mindset.
What it shows: Self-awareness, honesty, and a proactive attitude toward personal development.
Don’t:
Use clichés like “I’m a perfectionist” without substance.
List a weakness that is critical for the role.
Oversell strengths without proof.
Strategy:
Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result).
Pick a challenge that highlights problem-solving, teamwork, or adaptability.
Keep the story concise, focusing on what you did and the positive outcome.
What it shows: Critical thinking, resilience, and the ability to deliver results under pressure.
Don’t:
Blame others or complain about past employers.
Tell a story that doesn’t highlight your skills.
Skip the “Result” — outcomes matter most.
5. “Where do you see yourself in five years?”
Strategy:
Show ambition without being unrealistic.
Emphasize growth in skills, responsibilities, or leadership rather than naming a specific title.
Align your goals with what the company can reasonably offer: career progression, long-term projects, and industry expertise. (And remember this: Whether you see yourself at this company in five years or not, they want to hear that you do.)
What it shows: Commitment, foresight, and alignment with the company’s potential career path.
Don’t:
Say you don’t know.
Say you want to leave for another field/industry.
Set unrealistic expectations (e.g., CEO in five years).